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研究生: 顏艾屏
Yen, Ai-Ping
論文名稱: A 60-GHz Broadband Bandpass Filter with Sharp Band-Edge Transition Based on a Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line
左右手複合60-GHz 寬頻帶帶通濾波器之設計與實現
指導教授: 嚴大任
Yen, Ta-Jen
口試委員: 嚴大任
蔡定平
張育嘉
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 材料科學工程學系
Materials Science and Engineering
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 81
中文關鍵詞: 複合左右手傳輸線帶通濾波器60 GHz
外文關鍵詞: CRLH, composite right/left-handed transmission line, bandpass filter, 60 GHz
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  • We proposed a broadband bandpass filter for the 60-GHz wireless communication in this work. The device was composed by one short and one open resonator, which was likely to provide composite right/left-handed propagation in the passband. The procedure of designing the device included analyzing the resonance modes of the resonators, estimating the dimensions of the resonators according to the theoretic resonance modes and determining the complete structure parameters through electromagnetic wave simulations. From analyzing the simulation results, the structure was then modified into a short resonator and an I-shaped resonator to improve the performance, and the same design procedure was performed again for this structure. In the result of simulation, we obtained a passband centered at 60.5 GHz with 10.9% fractional bandwidth, and the composite right/left-handed propagation in the passband was verified at the same time.
    Three fabrication processes capable of grounding the short resonator in the bandpass filter were investigated to realize the device. They were the SU-8 microfabrication, the low temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC) technology and the UV-lithography on the alumina board. Among the three processes, groundings of the short resonators were achieved by vias for the former two processes and by side-sputtered electrodes for the latter process. Simulation of the device structure for each process was done to optimize the performance. Finally, the device was fabricated by the UV-lithography on alumina board and measured. The measurement result showed a 60 GHz passband similar to the simulation result.


    Abstract i Acknowledgements ii Table of Contents iii List of Tables vi List of Figures vii Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Introduction and Motivation 1 1.2 Thesis Organization 4 Chapter 2 Literature Review 5 2.1 60-GHz Wireless Communication Band 5 2.1.1 Characteristics and Applications 5 2.1.2 60-GHz Bandpass Filters 6 2.2 Composite Right/Left-Handed (CRLH) Transmission Line [33] 12 2.2.1 Introduction to Metamaterials 12 2.2.2 The CRLH Transmission Line Theory 14 2.2.3 Bandpass Characteristic of the CRLH Transmission Line 20 2.2.4 CRLH Transmission Line Bandpass Filters 22 Chapter 3 The Design and Simulations 24 3.1 Design 24 3.1.1 The Concept of the Design 24 3.1.2 Four Resonance Modes in 60-GHz CRLH TL Filter 25 3.2 Simulation 28 3.2.1 CST Microwave Studio Simulation Solver Setup 28 3.2.2 60-GHz CRLH TL Metamaterial Bandpass Filter Constructed by the Open and Short-Stub Loaded Resonators 29 3.2.3 60-GHz CRLH TL Metamaterial Bandpass Filter Constructed by the Short Stub-Loaded and the I-Shaped Resonators 31 3.3 Simulation results and Discussion 36 3.3.1 Passband Specifications 36 3.3.2 Group Delay 39 3.3.3 CRLH Characteristics 40 Chapter 4 Realization 44 4.1 Fabrication Processes Investigation 44 4.1.1 SU-8 Microfabrication 44 4.1.2 Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Technology 48 4.1.3 UV-lithography Process on the Alumina Board with Side-Sputtered Electrodes 52 4.1.4 Discussions 55 4.2 Fabrication by the UV-lithography Process on the Alumina Board with Side-Sputtered Electrodes 56 4.2.1 Measurement Pads Design and Through-Only De-Embedding Method 56 4.2.2 Fabrication Process Flow 58 4.2.3 Results and Discussion 60 4.3 Measurement 62 4.3.1 110 GHz S-Parameter Measurement System 62 4.3.2 Results and Discussion 63 Chapter 5 Conclusions 71 Appendix 73 References 77

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