研究生: |
王世賢 Wang, Shi-Xian |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
Channel Aware Low Energy Baseband Receiver with Application for SpO2 Health Monitoring 無線通道感測低功率基頻接收器應用於血氧濃度健康監測 |
指導教授: |
吳仁銘
Wu, Jen-Ming |
口試委員: |
王蒞君
Wang, Li-Chun 王晉良 Wang, Chin-Liang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 通訊工程研究所 Communications Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2011 |
畢業學年度: | 99 |
語文別: | 英文 |
論文頁數: | 54 |
中文關鍵詞: | 通道感測 、傳送器 、接收器 、低功率藍芽 、無線通訊 、血氧濃度 |
外文關鍵詞: | Channel Aware, Transmitter, Receiver, BTLE, Wireless, SpO2 |
相關次數: | 點閱:3 下載:0 |
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在這篇論文中,我們展示了一個基於信噪比 (SNR, Signal-to-Noise Ratio) 估計值實現自適應性封包
偵測以最小化能量消耗的2.4GHz基頻傳接機。因為可攜式裝置的使用率快速成長,節省能耗成為一個很重要的
話題。提出來的接收機包含了封包偵測器及解調器兩個主要的模組。封包偵測器檢查接收到的前文相關性並根
據偵測閾值做決策。為了減少能量損耗,這裡我們提出了一個能最小化誤報率 (false alarm rate) 及失誤率
(miss rate) 的自適應性偵測系統。此外還實現了一個具有低複雜度硬體實現的FM-AM轉換器作為低中頻解調器。
模擬的結果顯示,與傳統的系統比較,系統實現了最佳化偵測錯誤率。為了做通帶測試及展示,包含有自適應
性偵測器及低中頻解調器的接收機被實現在現場可编程邏輯閘陣列 (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array)平台上。而這個平台完整地與帶有血氧飽和度 (SpO$_2$) 感測器的脈動測氧器 (Pulse Oximeter) 整合並實現
個人無線健康照護。
Inthispaper,wepresenta2.4GHzbasebandtransceiverwithanadaptivedetectioncontrolbasedonchannelsignal-to-noiseratio(SNR)estimationtominimizeenergycon-sumption.Powersavingbecomesanimportantissuefortherapidlygrownusagesofportabledevices.Theproposedreceiverconsistsoftwomajormodules,apacketdetectorandade-modulator.Thepacketdetectorcorrelatesthereceivedpreambleandmakesdecisionwiththethreshold.Tominimizetheenergyconsumption,weproposeanadaptivedetectionschemesuchthatthefalsealarmrateandthemissdetectionrateareminimized.Furthermore,anFM-to-AMconverterisdevelopedasthelow-IFdemodulatorwhichhaslowcomplexityonhardwareimplementation.Simulationresultsshowthattheoptimaldetectionerrorrateisachievedcomparedwiththeconventionalschemes.Thereceiverwithadaptive-thresholddetectorandthelow-IFdemodulatorisimplementedinFPGAplatformandisintegratedwithRFmoduleforpassbandtestinganddemonstration.AndthisplatformiscompletelyintegratedwithapulseoximeterwithSpO2sensorwhichrealizethewirelesspersonalhealthmonitoring.
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