研究生: |
莊尚餘 Shuang-Yu Chuang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
金奈米粒子及奈米壓印金屬在表面電漿元件上之應用 Gold nanoparticles and nanoimprinted metallic structures for surface plasmonic device applications |
指導教授: |
朱鐵吉
Dr. Tieh-Chi Chu |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
原子科學院 - 生醫工程與環境科學系 Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences |
論文出版年: | 2005 |
畢業學年度: | 93 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 274 |
中文關鍵詞: | 金奈米粒子 、表面電漿共振 、奈米壓印微影 、光學特性 |
外文關鍵詞: | Gold nanoparticles, Surface plasmons resonance, Nanoimprint lithography, Optical constant |
相關次數: | 點閱:3 下載:0 |
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在本篇論文中有三個研究的主題,分別為:金奈米粒子光學特性研究,利用金奈米粒子增強表面電漿共振生物感測器之研究,奈米壓印金屬技術研究以及將金奈米壓印金屬技術在光學元件上之應用。
在金奈米粒子光學特性研究方面,利用全波段變角度橢圓儀(Varing angle spectroscopic ellipsoometer, VASE)量測不同粒徑、不同分布密度與不同合成方式金奈米粒子的橢圓參數,並利用擬合出金奈米粒子的光學係數,以期得知金在奈米尺寸與塊狀金的光學係數變化原因。在金奈米粒子增強表面電將生物感測器方面,研究不同粒徑、不同分佈密度及不同接著面積的金奈米粒子對於表面電漿共振生物感測器(Surface plasmons resonance bioseneor)的靈敏度增幅影響。
在奈米壓印金屬技術(Nanoimprint in metal film, NIM)方面,我們成功的研發能夠以較低壓力直接定義金屬膜圖形的奈米壓印金屬技術。並對壓印製程的壓印溫度、壓印壓力、壓印速度、壓印金屬膜種類、模板形狀、高分子軟墊種類、模板線寬週期比、模板深寬比以及軟硬烤的製程條件做詳細探討,且應用在奈米壓印金屬技術各種光學元件上,如:反射式偏振片及閃耀光柵(Blazed garting)。而在結合表面電漿生物感測器元件上,利用不同週期不同深淺的金屬光柵結合稜鏡,能夠控制表面電漿共振角的位置。
There are three parts in this thesis, including optical constants of gold nanoparticles, the enhanced sensitivity of surface plasmons resonance biosensor by nanoparticles, nanoimprint techniques for patterning metallic structures and their applications.
The purpose of studying the optical constants of gold nanoparticles is to find out the reason of optical constants changes as the bulk gold films transferring to nanoparticles. We measured the ellipsometric parameters of gold nanoparticles with different particle-size, particle-density, and reduction methods by using varing angle spectroscopic ellipsoometer (VASE), and then fitted the optical constants of various gold nanoparticles. In the particles enhance the sensitivity of surface plasmons resonance biosensor, the sensitivity enhancement effects of different particle-size, particle-density and contact-area of gold nanoparticles were analyzed.
For the nanoimprint techniques for patterning metallic structures, we successfully develop the technology of directly imprint the metal surface with low-pressure. The effects of various imprinting conditions were investigated. Optical devices such as polarizer and blazed grating were demonstrated. Combining with patterned metal structures and surface plasmonic devices, we can use the gratings with different period and amplitude to control the position of surface plasmonon resonance angle.
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