研究生: |
林杰 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
六維運動與誤差量測系統研發 Development of six-DOFs Motion and Errors Measurement System |
指導教授: | 雷衛台 |
口試委員: |
左培倫
吳隆庸 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工學院 - 動力機械工程學系 Department of Power Mechanical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2012 |
畢業學年度: | 100 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 64 |
中文關鍵詞: | 工具機誤差量測 、量測系統 、平行機構 、誤差模型 |
相關次數: | 點閱:2 下載:0 |
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六維運動量測裝置(six-DOFs Motion Measurement Device)是基於六連桿平行機構的量測裝置,此量測裝置用於誤差量測時,可直接量測刀具相對工件之六維運動或定位相對關係,並可在一次的安裝架設下,於一個參考座標系中量出工具機之各項幾何誤差及運動軌跡,且量測路徑規劃自由度高,可執行直線、循圓等不同大小路徑之量測。
本研究針對六維運動量測裝置之量測結果進行數據處理,得出工具機各線性軸及轉動軸運動軸向,建立工具機理想座標系,以計算出工具機三線性軸間之垂直度誤差。再由各軸之定位值求出各定位點之六項運動誤差,包括軸向定位誤差、兩項直線度誤差及三項轉動角度誤差。
在進行工具機誤差計算時,本論文建立兩種不同意義之工具機誤差模型,第一種是以驅動軸為基礎之工具機誤差模型,第二種是工具機工件座標系或工作空間之定位誤差模型。所提出的量測原理及方法,對Hexapod、Hexa-M、Linapod等不同構型設計之六維運動量測裝置均適用。
另外,本論文中研發之量測系統,配合上述不同構型之六維運動量測裝置,也可用於工具機之即時動態軌跡誤差量測,量測路徑可自由規劃,如圓路徑、轉角路徑或任何程式定義之運動路徑。
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