簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 戴麥尼
Selby Jaha Dlamin
論文名稱: Comparison of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Taiwan and Swaziland
指導教授: 陳鴻基
Dr. Houn-Gee Chen
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 科技管理學院 - 科技管理研究所
Institute of Technology Management
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 81
中文關鍵詞: Comparison of SMEsTaiwanSwaziland
外文關鍵詞: Comparison of SMEs, Taiwan, Swaziland
相關次數: 點閱:2下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • Abstract

    This study is a comparison of Small and Medium Enterprises in Taiwan and Swaziland. Since SMEs are a broad topic we limited the comparisons on Policies to Support SMEs and the Financial Schemes for SMEs. In this study we view how good policies for SMEs enable them to survive and grow thus helping in creation of employment. We also review how financial schemes enable SMEs to gain better access to sources of finance and promoting sustainable economic growth.

    We begin with the definition of SMEs in general to give a better understanding of the sector and how different countries define SMEs using the European Union as an Example. Chapter 3 and 4 of this study is about the two countries Taiwan and Swaziland.
    How these two countries define SMEs, the current policies, programs and structures that have been used and developed including the guidance systems used in implementing the policies.

    Financing of SMEs is a very broad subject, therefore this study attempt to present an overview of the current situations in both countries. In chapter 5 we compare the Policies and the Financial Schemes from both countries. The lessons learned from Taiwan are also included. Chapter 6 concludes the study and recommendations. Future direction of research and references are also included.



    Table of Contents Table of Contents i Dedications iii Acknowledgement iv Abstract vi List of Tables vii List of figures viii Abbreviations ix Chapter 1: Introduction 1 1.1: Background 1 1.2: Motivation 2 1. 3: Purposes of Study 3 1.4: Limits 4 1. 5: Proposal Contents and organization 4 1.6: Research methodology 4 CHAPTER 2: Literature Review 5 2 .1: Definition 5 2.1.1: Major Classification 6 2.2: Policies to Promote SMEs 7 2.3: Categories of Government Support Policies for SMEs 9 2.3.1: Macroeconomic objectives 10 2.3.2: Social objectives 11 2.3.3: Market Failure or Inefficiency 12 2.4: Financial schemes for SMEs 17 2.4.1: Improving the local business environment 17 2.4.2: Technical Assistance 18 2.4.3: Access to finance 19 2.5: Financing and Support of SMEs 21 2.5.1: Access to bank financing 21 2.5.2: Financial growth cycle of SMEs 22 2.5.3: Banks’ innovative approaches to serve SMEs 23 2.5.4: Credit enhancement 24 2.5.5: Micro-finance 26 2.5.6: Disaster loan funds for microfinance institutions 27 2.6: Conclusion 28 Chapter 3: SMEs in Taiwan 29 3.1: The classification of SMEs in Taiwan 30 3.2: The Development of SMEs in Taiwan 32 3.3: SME Policy Development 35 3.4: The Small and Medium Enterprise Administration 37 3.5: Current SME Policies, Programs and Structures 39 3.6: SME Guidance Systems 40 3.7: Financing schemes for SMEs in Taiwan 42 3.7.1: Direct means of Financing for SMEs 43 3.7.2: Indirect means of financing SMEs 45 Chapter 4: SMEs in Swaziland 48 4.1: The classification of SMEs in Kingdom of Swaziland 49 4.2: National Policy on Small and Medium Enterprises 50 4.3: Small and Medium Enterprise Unit 51 4.4: SME Guidance Systems 52 4.5: Incubators 54 4.6: Financial Schemes 54 4.7: Funds from Government for SMEs 55 4.8: Commercial Banks 60 4.9: Bottlenecks encountered by SMEs 61 Chapter 5: Comparisons 63 5.1: Comparisons 63 5.2: SME Guidance Policy and Measure 64 5.3: Small Business Support Network – Training, Counselling and Advisory Services 65 5.4: SME Guidance Systems 65 5.5: National Incubator Strategy 66 5.6: Access to Financing and Seed Capital 67 5.7: Helping SME to secure government procurement business opportunity 67 5.8: Venture Capital 68 5.9: SMEs Publications 68 5.10: Lessons learnt from Taiwan 70 Chapter 6: Conclusions and Recommendations 73 6.1: Conclusions 73 6.2: Recommendations 74 6.3: Research Needs 76 Reference 78 Websites 80

    Reference

    Ali, A and Swierz, PM (1991) Firm size and export behaviour: Lessons from the
    Mid West, Journal of Small Business Management, 29
    (2) pp 71- 78.

    Bianch, 1996 – (SME – EU – SADC Workshop)

    Charles Harvie and Boon Chye Lee (2002) .The role of SMEs in National Economy in
    East Asia Volume II.

    China Emerging Private Enterprises Prospect for the new Century IFC 2002

    Chuen Chang, “The Role of Credit Guarantee for SMEs”, Taipei, (February 2001)

    Clothing Industry Training Institute (ICTI) Sri Lanka

    Commission of the European Community (CEC) 1986Draft Resolution of the
    Council concerning the action programme for SMEs.

    De Koning, A.C.P., J.A.H. Snijders, and J.G. Vianen (1992), “SME Policy in the
    European Community”, paper presented at Gateways to Growth – Opportunities for
    Smaller Firms in the EC, cited in Storey (1994).

    Development Discussion Papers Taxation Research Series, No. 594, Harvard Institute
    for International Development, Harvard University, (July 1997)

    Edwards and others, “Study on introducing SME mutual guarantee mechanism to
    APEC members”, SME Development Fund, SME Mutual Guaranty Foundation and
    Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research, Taiwan, (September
    2000)

    Enterprise Trust Fund (ETF)

    Glenn P. Jenkins and Chun-Yan Kuo, “Which policies are important for
    industrialization: the case of Taiwan”,

    Hall, Chris (2002), Profile of SMEs and SME Issues in APEC 1990-2000, APEC Small
    and Medium Enterprises Working Group, Singapore: World Scientific Publishing.

    Hallberg, Kristin (2000), “A Market-Oriented Strategy for Small and Medium-Scale
    Enterprises”, Discussion Paper No. 40, International Finance Corporation, The World
    Bank.

    Hawtrey, K.M. (1997), “Finance for Australian SMEs: Policy Issues”, Economic Papers,
    Vol. 16 No. 2, June, 39-50.

    Inhlanyelo Fund (IF)

    Lattimore, R., A. Madge, B. Martin and J. Mills (1998), “Design Principles for Small
    Business Programs and Regulations”, Staff Research Paper, Productivity Commission,
    Australia, August.

    Levitsky, Jacob (1996), “Support Systems for SMEs in Developing Countries: A
    Review”, Paper commissioned by the Small and Medium Industries Branch, United
    Nations Industrial Development Organization, March.

    Luhlelo Lolunotsisa Temabhizinisi (LULOTE)

    Macmillan Press (1993). Linkage between Large and Small Firms.

    Michael A McPherson and Yacob Fisseha – A Country wide Study of Small-Scale
    Enterprises in Swaziland

    Pascale Güllner, Small and medium sized enterprises business networks in Taiwan,
    Swiss Asia Foundation: Asia Field Research Scholarship Programme, Report No. 17

    Reid, SD (1984) Market Expansion and firm Internalization in: Kaynah, E(Ed)
    International Marketing Management, Praeger, New York. Chou

    Small Enterprise Development Company (SEDCO)

    Storey, D.J. (1994), Understanding the Small Business Sector, London: Routledge.

    Symeonidis, George (2000), “Price Competition and Market Structure: The Impact of
    Cartel Policy on Concentration in the UK”, Journal of Industrial Economics, Vol. 48
    No. 1, March, 1-26.

    Swaziland Draft Policy on SMEs (Ministry of Enterprise and Employment)

    Taiwan - Ministry of Economic Affairs (various years) white paper on SMEs,
    SMEA Taipei.

    United States Department of Commerce, Office of Technology Policy,
    International science and technology: policies, programs and
    Investments, December 2000

    Van Cayseele, Patrick and Roger Van den Bergh (2000), “Antitrust Law”, in Boudewijn

    Websites

    MOEA, SMEA, “An overview of the SMEA”. Available at: http://www.moea.gov.tw/english/eindex.html.

    SMBCGF, “Capital”, available at: http://www.smbcgf.org.tw.

    SMBCGF, “Performance”, available at: http://www.smbcgf.org.tw.

    無法下載圖示 全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校內網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)

    QR CODE