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研究生: 徐昌駿
Changchun Hsu
論文名稱: 奈米壓痕系統於微懸臂樑彎矩測試之研究
On the Bending Tests of Micro-Cantilever Using Nanoindentation System
指導教授: 方維倫
Weileun Fang
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 動力機械工程學系
Department of Power Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2004
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 67
中文關鍵詞: 微機電奈米壓痕系統微懸臂樑彎矩測試楊氏係數
外文關鍵詞: MEMS, nanoindentation, cantilever, bending, Young's modulus
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  • 本文的研究目的主要是利用奈米壓痕系統進行微懸臂樑彎矩測試,並透過測得之負載-位移關係曲線,計算出薄膜材料的楊氏係數。本文針對微懸臂樑彎矩實驗中,探討數種影響楊氏係數計算的誤差效應並修正之:(1)利用有限元素的模擬,修正微懸臂樑四分之一平面邊界造成的影響;(2)將探頭刺穿懸臂樑表面的壓痕效應排除;(3)透過實驗的方法,將儀器定位解析度所造成的誤差排除。並由上述數種效應整理出一修正的微懸臂樑彎矩測試實驗方法,如此可較準確地測得材料楊氏係數。另外和壓痕測試法的結果比較發現,彎矩測試法與壓痕測試法的量測結果約有10%左右的差異量。


    This study aims to determine the thin film material properties using the bending test of micromachined cantilevers. The bending test was performed by using a nanoindentation loading system. There are two merits in this study, (1) the indentation of the film during the test was considered and corrected, and (2) the boundary effect was considered in the model by finite element method. In application, the elastic modulus of electroplating Nickel film with 11μm thick and thermal oxide film with 2.1μm were characterized.

    According to the results in this study, the load-deflection tests of the micromachined cantilevers using a nano-indentation system are significantly improved. Because the approach is very simple and straightforward, it can be applied as a supplement to the other measurement techniques.

    摘要 I Abstract II 目錄 III 圖目錄 V 第一章、前言 1 1-1 研究動機 1 1-2 文獻回顧 1 1-2.1 量測薄膜楊氏係數 1 1-2.2 彎矩測試法的應用 3 1-3 研究目標 4 第二章、實驗規劃 10 2-1試片製作 10 2-2實驗架設 11 2-3 參數萃取 12 第三章、分析與修正 20 3-1、邊界效應 20 3-1.1. 厚結構 20 3-1.2. 薄結構 22 3-2壓痕效應 23 3-3 量測誤差修正 25 3-3.1曲線逼近法(curve fitting) 27 3-3.2剛性疊加法 29 3-4實驗結果補償 31 第四章、結論 47 4-1 研究成果 47 4-2 未來工作 48 第五章、參考文獻 51 附錄A、奈米壓痕試驗機系統簡介 57 A-1 壓痕測試法之量測原理 57 A-2 動態之連續剛性量測 59

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