許多研究致力於探討經濟成長與所得分配之間的聯立關係，以及經濟成長與外人直接投資之間的聯立關係，然而三者之間的聯立關係卻鮮少被討論。本文使用五個東亞及六個拉丁美洲地區內開發中國家的追蹤資料，研究期間為1985至2008年，以聯立方程式模型來檢測三者之間的聯立關係。實證結果如下：(1) 所得分配惡化會顯著減緩經濟，然而經濟成長對所得分配的效果模糊，二者不存在顯著的抵換關係；(2) 外人直接投資流入會減緩地主國經濟成長，進而降低外人直接投資流入的誘因，二者存在顯著的抵換關係；(3) 外人直接投資使地主國所得分配惡化，並減緩經濟成長。

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