研究生: |
周展旭 Chan-Hsu Chou |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
在無線非同步傳輸模式網路中連結時巢分配演算法和流量控制 Joint Slot Assignment Algorithm and Traffic Policing in Wireless ATM Networks |
指導教授: |
李端興
Duan-Shin Lee |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 資訊工程學系 Computer Science |
論文出版年: | 2000 |
畢業學年度: | 88 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 36 |
中文關鍵詞: | 無線非同步傳輸模式 、媒介擷取控制的排序機制 |
外文關鍵詞: | WATM, Scheduling algorithm |
相關次數: | 點閱:2 下載:0 |
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在無線非同步傳輸模式的環境中,如何設計一個避免浪費無線頻寬的媒介擷取控制的排序機制是很重要的。在這篇論文中,我們設計了一些考慮到流量控制器狀態的媒介擷取控制的排序方法。在這些方法中,我們盡可能地減少無線頻寬的浪費以及提高對使用者的服務品質。透過軟體模擬,與其他的方法比較起來,我們的方法可以避免無謂的頻寬浪費,以及對於不同的型態的連接得到更合理的服務品質。
The next-generation personal communication networks (PCN) will be required to carry data traffic as well as multimedia traffic. Packet switching, such as wireless ATM, is viewed as a general solution. The wireless medium is much more error prone and the available bandwidth is scarce. This can result in substantial delays and packet loss. Therefore, a well designed architecture for a wireless packet switched network is essential and necessary. In a wireless packet switched integrated service network, it is important to guarantee the quality of services that the users demand. This guarantee makes it necessary to police the traffic at the edge of the network. On the other hand, the bandwidth of the radio links in a wireless packet switched network is an expensive resource. It is a tremendous waste if the scheduler assigns a particular time slot to a mobile and the mobile does not have a packet to transmit in that time slot. It is equally wasteful if the mobile has a packet to transmit, but the packet is dropped, marked or delayed by the traffic regulator/policer in the base station. This wasteful situation can happen if the slot assignment control (or scheduling control) and the policing control are done independently. To avoid such inefficiency, we propose to a joint control of the slot assignment to the mobiles and the policing of the traffic. We formulate an integer nonlinear programming to solve for the optimal joint control problem. We will use dynamic programming method to solve this integer programming problem. We also use simulation to study several suboptimal heuristic joint control methods and compare them with the optimal control. Finally, we carry out a queueing analysis of the wireless multiple access system to capture the effect of joint control of slot assignment and traffic regulation.
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