複合材料疊層板是由一層一層的單層板所疊加而成，每一層疊層次序可依需求而有所不同，而疊層板在實際使用上很常遇到開孔加工行為，會有應力集中的現象產生，會造成材料裂縫的生成成長而導致破壞。本文研究主要目的是在探討一含邊緣開口的三維複合材料疊層板，在無窮遠處受一單軸向拉伸負載作用時，以有限元素法，探討在不同的孔徑對厚度比、還有不同疊層次序下其應力集中因子的探討，而藉由有限元素套裝軟體『ANSYS』來進行本文的模擬與分析。
纖維走向0度與90度邊緣開口單層板的二維應力分析，無論在平面應力或平面應變的情況下，其x方向的應力皆隨著孔徑上升而略微上升。而纖維走向0度與90度邊緣開口單層板的三維應力分析，其開口處的x方向應力最大值皆會發生在板子的中平面處，會隨著孔徑上升而略微下降。以[0/90]s堆疊的邊緣開孔疊層板，其在0度層處會有較大的應力集中因子，其應力集中因子則會隨著開孔半徑的增加而稍下降。以[θ/-θ]s堆疊的邊緣開孔疊層板，隨著θ增加應力集中因子會跟著減小。

[1] F.-K. Chang and K.-Y. Chang, " Post-failure analysis of bolted composite joints," Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 21, pp. 809-833, 1987.
[2] F.-K. Chang and K.-Y. Chang, "A progressive damage model for laminated," Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 21, pp. 834-855, 1987.
[3] F.-K. Chang and L.-B. Lessard, "Damage tolerance of laminated composite containing an open hole and subjected to compressive loadings:part one-analysis," Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 25, pp. 2-43, 1991.
[4] F.-K. Chang and L.-B. Lessard, "Damage tolerance of laminated composite containing an open hole and subjected to compressive loadings:part two-experiment," Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 25, pp. 44-64, 1991.
[5] F.-K. Chang, L. Sheng and K.-Y. Chang, "Damage tolerance of laminated composite containing an open hole and subjected to tensile loadings," Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 25, pp. 274-301, 1991.
[6] S. Tan, "Tensile and compressive notched strength of peek matrix composite laminates," Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composite, vol. 6, pp. 253-267, 1987.
[7] S. Tan, "Notched strength prediction and design laminated composite under in-plane loadings," Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 21, pp. 750-780, 1987.
[8] S. Tan, "Laminated composites containing an elliptical opening one-approximate stress analysis and fracture models," Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 21, pp. 925-948, 1987.
[9] S. Tan, "Laminated composites containing an elliptical opening two-experiment and model modification," Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 21, pp. 946-948, 1987.
[10] S. Tan, "Effective stress fracture models for unnotched and notched multidirectional laminates," Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 22, pp. 322-340, 1988.
[11] 李凱元, "開孔纖維複材疊層板受單軸壓力之非線性破壞分析," 國立成功大學土木工程研究所, 2004.
[12] R. F. Gibson, Principle of Composite Material Mechanics, McGraw-Hill, 1994.
[13] W. Yao and X. Yu, "Stress concentration factor for an orthotropic finite-width plate containing elliptical notches," Composite Science and Technology, vol. 41, pp. 47-53, 1991.
[14] 盧廷鉅, "含孔複材疊層板應力分析-有限單元法," 國立清華大學動力機械所碩士論文, 1993.
[15] 趙浩良, "有限寬度異向性平板含邊緣開口應力集中問題," 國立清華大學動力機械所碩士論文, 1997.
[16] N.-K. Jain and N.-D. Mittal, "Finite element analysis for stress concentration and deflection in isotropic,orthotropic and laminated composite plates with central circular hole under transverse static loading," Materials Science and Engineering, A498, pp. 115-124, 2008.
[17] 陳逸凡, "異向性平板中邊緣開口之三維彈塑性應力分析," 國立清華大學動力機械所碩士論文, 2011.
[18] 詹智超, "利用有限單元法分析疊層板中邊緣開口之應力分析," 國立清華大學動力機械所碩士論文, 2013.
[19] M. H. Sadd, Elasticity Theory ,Applications and Numerics, Kingston: Elsevier, 2005.
[20] W. John and P. B. Mellor, Engineering Plasticity, Chichester: Ellis Horwood Ltd, 1985.
[21] 劉晉奇；褚晴輝, 有限元素分析與ANSYS的工程應用, 滄海書局, 2006.
[22] C.-R. Chiang, "Stress concentration factors of edge notched orthotropic plates," Journal of Strain Analysis, vol. 33, pp. 398-398, 1998.