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研究生: 李育哲
論文名稱: 光碟機振動與噪音研究
指導教授: 王志宏
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 動力機械工程學系
Department of Power Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 1冊
中文關鍵詞: 光碟機噪音量測
相關次數: 點閱:3下載:0
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  • 在過去的研究中已經知道光碟機主要的噪音可分為空氣動力噪音與結構振動噪音,其中以空氣動力振動噪音為主要。因此若要改善光碟機的噪音,就需著重於觀察光碟機內部的流場,以減少引發空氣動力噪音的機制。在量測實體光碟機實際在運作時所引發的聲壓,發現結構振動噪音所佔的比例,約為整體光碟機噪音的2%,由此得知光碟機的主要噪音源確實是由空氣動力噪音所主宰。本論文也針對光碟機內部幾個較易引發空氣動力噪音的機件部份,做了幾何形狀上的改善,並觀察改善前與改善後差異,最後發現在改善光碟機托盤的部份對減噪效果最好。除了有實際改善光碟機的噪音外,本論文也設計了一塊平面托盤來做為光碟機噪音的最低底限,並與開蓋的光碟機做比較,試圖找出光碟機的噪音改善可努力的空間還有多少,經比較後平面拖盤可以比開蓋光碟機少了約7dBA的聲壓量。
    而除了光碟機本身的問題之外,本論文也規劃量測具有垂直偏差1mm的翹曲片,在實際光碟機中運轉的時候,其碟片表面的振動有何特性,同時並量測此翹曲片與一般光碟片在不同狀況下所引發的噪音量各為多少,經由量測結果顯示,引發的聲壓差別並不大。


    第一章 前言1 1-1 研究動機----------------------------------------------1 1-2 文獻回顧----------------------------------------------2 1-3 研究目標 ---------------------------------------------7 第二章 實驗方法與步驟-------------------------------------8 2-1 實驗量測時需注意之事項------------------------------- 8 2-2 實驗設備 ---------------------------------------------9 2-3 實驗流程與規劃 ------------------------------------- 11 2-4 無承載盤旋轉碟片之量測------------------------------ 12 2-4-1無承載盤碟片的振動量測 -----------------------------12 2-4-2無承載盤碟片的聲壓量測---------------------------14 2-5 碟片在平板承載盤之聲壓量測---------------------------15 2-6 實體光碟機之振動、聲壓量測---------------------------16 2-6-1實體光碟機之碟片的振動量測--------------------------17 2-6-2舊型光碟機開蓋與未開蓋的聲壓量測--------------------18 2-6-3 新型光碟機的聲壓量測-------------------------------19 2-6-4 新型光碟機之case4的開蓋聲壓量測--------------------22 第三章 實驗結果與討論------------------------------------33 3-1無承載盤旋轉碟片之量測結果----------------------------33 3-1-1 無承載盤碟片的振動量測結果-------------------------33 3-1-2 無承載盤碟片的聲壓量測結果-------------------------36 3-2碟片在平板承載盤之量測結果----------------------------38 3-3實體光碟機之聲壓量測結果------------------------------38 3-3-1實體光碟機之碟片振動量測結果------------------------39 3-3-2 舊型光碟機開蓋與未開蓋的聲壓量測結果 ------------- 40 3-3-3 新型光碟機的聲壓量測結果---------------------------43 3-3-4新型光碟機之case4的開蓋聲壓量測結果-----------------46 第四章 模擬結果與討論------------------------------------62 第五章 結論----------------------------------------------66 參考文獻-------------------------------------------------68 附錄A 無承載盤情況下,碟片距圓心處在不同轉速時的振動時域圖---------------------------------------------------------A-1 附錄B 無承載盤情況下之碟片在不同轉速的聲壓頻域比較圖---B-1 附錄C 碟片距平板承載盤不同距離下的聲壓頻域比較圖-------C-1 附錄D 開蓋、未開蓋舊型光碟機之聲壓頻域比較圖-----------D-1 附錄E 開蓋之新型光碟機(case4)與平板承載盤裝置之聲壓頻域比較圖------------------------------------------------------E-1 附錄F 改良後之光碟機與舊型光碟機之聲壓頻域比較圖-------F-1 附錄G 其它---------------------------------------------G-1

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